Abel Decaux (11 February 1869 – 19 March 1943) was a French organist and composer. He studied organ with
Charles-Marie Widor and
Alexandre Guilmant, and composition with
Jules Massenet. He served as organist at the Basilique du Sacré-Cœur, in Paris, for 25 years until 1923, when he went to the US to teach organ at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, NY. He returned to France in 1935, to teach organ at the École César Franck and at the Institut Grégorien in Paris.
Decaux's best-known composition (and the only one he ever published), Clairs de lune, is a set of four piano pieces written between 1900 and 1907, and published in 1913. It is remarkably modern for its time, anticipating both
Claude Debussy and
Arnold Schoenberg.
Clairs de lune was recorded in 1981 by Turkish pianist Meral Güneyman with works of
Frank Bridge and
Anton Webern; in 1996 by American pianist Frederic Chiu on a Harmonia Mundi disc with Ravel's
Miroirs and
Schoenberg's
Drei Klavierstücke; in 2006 by Canadian pianist Marc-André Hamelin on a Hyperion disc with
Dukas' Piano Sonata; and in 2015 by Ukrainian pianist Natacha Kudritskaya on a Deutsche Grammophon disc that included music by Debussy, Satie,
Fauré and Ravel.